第31回介護福祉士国家試験問題より
問題92
発達障害者が一般就労に向けて利用するサービスとして、最も適切なものを1つ選びなさい。
1 行動援護
2 就労定着支援
3 職場適応援助者
4 同行援護
5 就労継続支援B型
正解は↓
答え ３
発達障害が一般就労に向けて利用するサービスに関する設問です。
１ × 行動援護は、介護給付で区分３以上であり、常時介護が必要な知的・精神障害者に対して必要な支援、外出支援を行うサービスです。
２ × 就労定着支援は、就労移行支援を受けて一般就労した障害者等に就労支援に伴う生活面の課題への対応として、事業所や家族との連絡調整をして支援するサービスです。
３ 〇 職場適応援助者（ジョブコーチ）による支援は、発達障害者が一般就労に向けて利用するサービスとして最も適切です。
４ × 同行援護は介護給付であり、視覚障碍者で移動が困難な人に対して移動の援護など外出に必要な支援を行うサービスです。
５ × 就労継続支援B型は、訓練等給付です。一般就労が困難な障害者に対して非雇用型として働く場を提供するとともに、知識や能力向上に向けて必要な訓練を行います。
英訳
From the 31st National Examination Question for Care Workers
Problem 92
Select one of the most appropriate services for people with developmental disabilities to use for general employment.
1 Behavioral support
2 Employment retention support
3 Workplace adaptation supporter
4 Accompanying support
5 Work continuation support type B
The correct answer is ↓
Answer 3
This is a question about services that developmental disabilities use for general employment.
1 × Behavioral support is a service that provides necessary support and outing support for persons with intellectual and mental disabilities who are in category 3 or higher in long-term care benefits and require constant care.
2 × Employment retention support is a service that supports people with disabilities who have received employment transition support and who have worked in general by coordinating contact with business establishments and their families as a response to life-related issues associated with employment support.
3 〇 Support by a workplace adaptation supporter (job coach) is the most appropriate service for people with developmental disabilities to use for general employment.
4 × Accompanying assistance is a long-term care benefit, and is a service that provides necessary support for going out, such as assistance for moving, for visually impaired people who have difficulty moving.
5 × Work continuation support type B is a benefit such as training. We will provide a place to work as a non-employment type for persons with disabilities who have difficulty in general employment, and provide necessary training to improve their knowledge and abilities.
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